ENGLISH TO CHINESE WRITING
You need to write in Chinese texts but you don't know how. Here are the notes you can use in writing. I hope I can help you more.
Thursday, January 3, 2019
Wednesday, June 13, 2018
Writing Materials, School supplies
Writing Materials
- Pen 筆
- Pencil 鉛筆
- Fountain pen 自来水筆
- Ink 黑水
- Drawing pen
- Letter paper 信纸
- Typewriting paper 打字纸
- Writing paper 写字纸
- Envelope 信封
- Carbon paper 復寫紙
- Eraser 擦子
SCHOOL SUPPLIES
- Book 書
- Ruler 尺
- Glue 膠
- Textbook 教科书
- Dictionary 字典
- Chalk 粉笔
- Blackboard 黑板
- Paper 纸
- Notebook 筆記本
- Workbook 练书
- Bag 书包
Chinese Holidays
CHINESE HOLIDAYS
- Lantern Festival 元宵節
- Zhong He Festival 中和節 / 中和节
- Blue Dragon Festival 青龍節/ 青龙节
- Qing Ming Festival 清明節/ 清明节
- Dragon Boat Festival 端午節/ 端午节
- Spirit or Ghost Festival 中元節/ 中元节
- Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節/ 中秋节
- Double Ninth Festival 重陽節/ 重阳节
- Winter Solstice Festival 冬至
- Laba Festival 腊八節 /腊八节
- Teacher's Day 教师节
Sports, Game
Sport or Game
- basketball 籃球
- volleyball 排球
- soccer 英式足球
- baseball 棒球
- badminton 羽毛球
- swimming 游泳
- skating 溜冰
- archery 箭術
- boxing 拳擊
- billiard 檯球的
- karate 空手道
- wushu 武術
- gymnatics 健身術
Times
Time 时间
- Yesterday 昨天
- Today 今天
- Tomorrow 明天
- Day time 日间
- Night time 夜间
- Morning 早晨
- Noon 中午
- Afternoon 下午
- Midnight 半夜
- Tonight 今夜
- Day 日
- Month 月
- Week 星期
- Year 年
- One second 一秒
- One minute 一分钟
- One quarter 一刻
- One hour 一个小时
- One day 一天
- One month 一月
- Every hour 每小时
- Every day 每天
- Every night 每夜
- Every week 每星期
- Every month 每月
- Every year 每月
- Sun rise 日出
- Sun set 日落
- Clock 時鐘
- Time 时间, 时候
Tuesday, June 12, 2018
Drinks
Drink 喝
Tea 茶
Milk Tea 奶茶
Red Tea 红茶
Green Tea 绿茶
Wine 酒
Rice Wine 米酒
Beer 啤酒
Dark Beer 黑啤酒
Coffee 咖啡
Boiling water 开水
Cold drink 冷饮
Hot drink 热饮
Soda 汽水
Grape wine 葡萄酒
Champagne 香槟酒
Milk 牛奶
Monday, June 11, 2018
Ways to learn Chinese
I know you're getting interested on how to learn Chinese but it seems a bit challenging for you. First, this is not your first language. Second, you are half-blooded Chinese only. Third, your parents wants you to learn Chinese but not you. Fourth, you think its fun to learn Chinese and so here you are.
This is based on my personal experience when I study Chinese at a very young age. I think 4 years old. I want to share how I learn Chinese. So here we go.
Ways to learn Chinese
- Reading Chinese textbooks
- Writing Chinese words
- Speaking Chinese (Mandarin, Hokkien or Cantonese)
- Listening Chinese radio station, Chinese music,
- Singing Chinese songs (Classic, Modern or other genre)
- Memorizing (at least 10 words a day)
- Analyzing (best way to memorize , is to analyze the word)
- Workbook (you need to improve more)
- Assignments (you learn something your teacher did not taught in class)
- Exams (you need to validate your learnings)
- Application (you need to use every word as possible as you can)
- Studying (review your written notes, given handouts, other modules)
- Translating (tongue language to chinese language , vise versa)
- Watching Chinese movie, Chinese drama, Chinese music video and Chinese concert.
- Participating in your Chinese classes
- Be active on recitation
- Know your strengths and weaknesses
- Focus on difficult Chinese words
- Have time for reviewing Chinese notes, Chinese books
- Have a study buddy
- Ask your Chinese teacher if you need to know something
- Make your own study guide, reviewer.
- Don't cram on exam days.
- If you need a tutor, look for one.
- Have a Chinese dictionary or look for a website that can translate. (english to chinese)
- Download a game related to Chinese learnings and have fun.
- Assess yourself on how you can learn Chinese in easy way. Make your mnemonics, used sticky notes.
- Think that Chinese is very magical. You can learn in different way. Nothing is impossible
- Aim to be the best
- Improve everyday
Family Members
Most Chinese families are extended type of family. They used distinct names for all the family members to avoid confusion.
PARENTS
Father 爸爸
Mother 妈妈
SIBLINGS
older brother 哥哥
younger brother 弟弟
older sister 姐姐
younger sister 妹妹
eldest 老大
GRANDPA
grandpa from father's side 爷爷
grandpa from mother's side 外公
GRANDMA
grandma from father's side 奶奶
grandma from mother's side 外婆
AUNT
aunt from mother's side 姨妈
aunt from father's side 姑姑
UNCLE
uncle from mother's side 舅舅
uncle from father's side
- father's older brother 叔叔
- father's younger brother 伯伯
COUSIN (mother's side)
-younger sister 表妹
-younger brother 表弟
-older sister 表姐
-older brother 表哥
COUSIN (father's side)
-younger sister 堂妹
-younger brother 堂弟
-older sister 堂姐
-older brother 堂哥
You
If you got married and have kids.
-son 兒子
-daughter 女兒
If your children got married, have kids on their own.
-grand son 孙子
-grand daughter 孙女
If you want, you can draw family tree and label it. Just like the example below.
I, YOU, ME
Pronouns 代名詞
-A pronoun is used to replace a noun.
- Person
I 我
My 我的
Myself 我自己
We 我们
Our 我们的
You 你
Your 你的
Yourself 你们的
He 他
His 他的
Himself 他自己
They 他们
Their 他们的
Themselves 他们自己
She 她
Her 她的
Herself 他自己
2. Thing (pointing)
Singular/one object
This 这个
That 那个
Plural/ many objects
These 这些
Those 那些
3. Places
Here 这里
There 那里
4. If you're not sure, but you need to point it out.
Use the following.
somebody 有人, 某人
nobody 无人
anybody 不论何人
everybody 大家
all 所有
others 别人
everyone 每个人
anyone 任何人
it 它
its 它们
Introduce yourself
Chinese Class will always have this kind of lecture. Introducing yourself. Most teachers prefer you to write it instead of saying it. I will give some examples. You can choose among the examples and use it. You can just read and create your own.
My name is Xiao Ming. I'm now 7 years old. I like to read books.
我名叫小明。我今年七岁。我喜欢看书。
I'm Lian. I lived in Manila. I love my family. I have many friends.
我是莉安。 我住在马尼拉。我爱我家庭。我有很多朋友。
Hua Hua, my name. I study hard. I want to be a very good nurse.
花花,我的名字。我努力学习. 我想当一个好好的护士。
My name is Wen Ming. My mother and father take good care of me. I have a younger sister.
My family is very simple.
我名叫文明。我妈妈和爸爸照顾我。我有妹妹。我家庭很简单的。
My name is Ming Ming,14 years old. I'm a high school student.
我名叫明明,十四岁. 我是中学生。
Twelve Chinese Zodiac Sign
Twelve Chinese Zodiac Sign
十二生角
1. rat 鼠
2. ox 牛
3. tiger 處
4. rabbit 兔
5. dragon 龍 or 龙
6. snake 蛇
7. horse 馬
8. sheep 羊
9. monkey 猴
10. rooster 鸡
11. dog 狗
12. pig 猪
Who, Where, What, How
Common questions
Who? 谁?
Who are you? 你是谁?
Where? 哪里?
Where are you? 你在哪里?
What? 什么?
What is this thing? 这是什么东西?
How? 怎樣
How is it? 怎么樣?
How much? 多少钱
How many? 多少
Please? (may I ask) 请问
When? 什么时候
Why? 为什么?
Why? 为什么?
Job
JOB
- teacher 老师
- doctor 医生
- nurse 护士
- dentist 牙科醫生
- painter 畫家
- singer 歌手
- driver 駕駛員
- police 警察
- chef 廚師
- engineer 工程師
- scientist 科學家
- traveler 旅客
- writer 作家
- dancer 舞蹈演員
- pilot 飛行員
- librarian 圖書館長
- musician 音乐家
- accountant 圖書館長
- actor 演員
- actress 女演員
- director 指導者
- businessman 商人,實業家,工商業家
- comedian 喜劇演員
- waiter 服務員
- barber 理發員,美容師
tutor 家庭教師
- politician 政客
speaker 講演者
designer 設計者,制圖者
maid 少女,未婚女子,女僕
soldier 軍人
manager 經理
computer programmer 電子計算機
pianist 鋼琴家
composer 作曲家
assistant 助手
officer 官員
magician 魔術家
clown 小丑
fortune teller 財富
translator 翻譯者,翻譯機
inventor 發明者,創制者
- historian 歷史學家,史家
- judge 法官
prosecutor 實行者,追訴者,告發者
- electrician 電學家,電氣技師,電氣工
- investor 投資者
- negotiator 磋商者,交涉者,議定者
- worker 工作者,工人,工作人員
- fisherman 漁夫
- farmer 農民,農場主
- sculptor 雕刻家
- puppeteer 操縱木偶的人,操縱傀儡
- reporter 報告人,通訊員,記者
- butcher 屠夫
Sunday, June 10, 2018
Animals
ANIMALS 动物
- snake 蛇
- rabbit 兔
- tiger 虎
- bird 鸟
- horse 马
- dog 狗
- cat 猫
- pig 猪
- ram 牛
- dragon 龙
- sheep 羊
- monkey 猴
- eagle 老鹰
- mouse 老鼠
- deer 鹿
- giraffe 长颈鹿
- gorilla 猩猩
- fish 鱼
- panda 大熊猫
- elephant 大象
- turtle 海龜
- butterfly 蝴蝶
- ant 螞蟻
- spider 蜘蛛
Body parts
Body parts -Chinese way
- Brain 脑
- Hair 头发
- Head 头
- Face 脸
- Eyes 眼睛
- Eyebrow 眉毛
- Eyelid 眼皮
- Eyeball 眼珠
- Nose 鼻子
- Mouth 口
- Lips 嘴巴
- Teeth 牙齿
- Ears 耳朵
- Tongue 舌头
- Hands 手
- Finger 手指
- Feet 脚
- Toe 脚趾
- Stomach 肚子
- Blood 血
- Bone 骨
- Skin 皮
- Heart 心
- Chest 胸
- Liver 肝
- Lung 肺
- Neck 脖子
- Legs 腿
- Body 身体
- Shoulder 肩膀
- Elbow 手肘
- Arms 手臂
- Knee 膝盖
Places
Places 地方
- House 回家
- School 学校
- Hospital 医院
- Garden 花园
- Park 公园
- Shopping Mall 商场
- Restaurant 饭店/饭馆
- Zoo 动物园
- Library 图书馆
- Hotel 酒店
- Police Station 警察局
- Airport 飛機場
- Concert 音乐会
- Office 办公室
- Classroom 教室
- Theater 戲院
- Market 市場
- Mountain 山
- Sea 大海
- City 城市
- Room 反间
- Monument 紀念碑
- Temple 禮拜堂
- Museum 博物館
Greetings
Greeting 招呼
- Hello 你好
- Bye Bye 再见
- Bye Bye 拜拜
- Thanks 谢谢
- You're Welcome 不客气
- Sorry 对不起
- It's alright 没关系
- Long time No See 很久没见
- Happy birthday to you 祝你生日快乐
- Congratulation 恭喜你
- Cheer up!加油
- Happy new year 新年快乐
- Merry Christmas 圣誕快乐
- Good morning 早上好
- Good afternoon 下午好
- Good evening 晚上好
- Good night 晚安
- Thank you so much 感谢
- I love you 我爱你
- I like you 我喜欢你
- I miss you 我想念你
- See you tomorrow 明天见
- Forgive me 很抱歉
- I hate you 我讨厌你
- Awesome 好棒
- Good/nice 好
Country
Country 国家
- Philippines 菲律賓
- America 美国
- China 中国
- France 法国
- Japan日本
- England 英国
- Thailand 泰国
- Malaysia 马来西亚
- India 印度
- North Korea 北韩
- South Korea 韩国
- Spain 西班牙
- Indonesia 印尼
- Australia 澳大利亚
- Brazil 巴西
- Canada 加拿大
- Egypt 埃及
- Finland 芬兰
- Germany 德国
- Hongkong 香港
- Italy 意大利
- Macao 澳门
- Portugal 葡萄牙
- Russia 俄罗斯
- Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯
- Vietnam 越南
Fruits
Fruits 水果
- APPLE 苹果
- MANGO 芒果
- GRAPES 葡萄
- BANANA 香蕉
- WATERMELON 西瓜
- ORANGE 橘子
- PAPAYA 大瓜
- COCONUT 椰子
- STRAWBERRY 草莓
- LYCHEE 荔枝
- GUAVA 芭樂
- PEACHES 水蜜桃
- CHERRY 櫻桃
- PINEAPPLE 鳳梨
- DURIAN 榴槤
- PEAR 梨
Colors
Colors 颜色
- blue 蓝色
- brown 棕色
- black 黑色
- green 绿色
- pink 粉红色
- white 白色
- red 红色
- yellow 黄色
- gray 灰色
- orange 橙色
- violet 紫色
- sky blue 天蓝色
- coffee-color 咖啡色
- gold 金色
- silver 银色
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